Perfect dual boot crypted hard disk setup with Truecrypt and LUKS

I have a work laptop used in Symbian and web development. I need to be able to boot both Vista and Linux. Due to client privacy, both operating systems must be crypted for the case of lost laptop. Even if I do not use Windows actively, its web browser data may contain stored password for client systems and it would be catastrophic to leak them accidentally.

Here are instructions how to encrypt your hard disk in safely but performance effective manner with Ubuntu 8.04 Hardy Heron and Windows Vista. These instructions can be applied for any version of Vista, since we use third party open source Truecrypt suite to encrypt the Windows partition. The instructions also give priority for Grub boot loader, so that the computer will boot to Linux if there is no user interaction during the boot.

1. Install Windows Vista from the factory first boot installer
2. Download Ubuntu 8.04 alternative install CD. The alternative install CD contains installer menus to encrypt your HD using LVM and LUKS.
3. For the sake of performance, we only crypt /home directory on Linux partition which contains all user editable files. All other files in Linux, maybe excluding configuration files in /etc, are open source and encrypting them only slows your application start-up times. It is possible to encrypt /home after install, but it is much easier during the install time. Here are instructions how to set up encrypted home partition with alternative install CD.
4. After this comes the exciting part. You must encrypt the Windows system partition using Truecrypt. Since Truecrypt is going to overwrite Ubuntu’s Grub bootloader on Master Boot Record (MBR), some magic is needed (detailed instructions).
   1. Install Truecrypt and overwrite MBR.
   2. Boot Ubuntu from live CD. Alternative install CD doesn’t work as it does not have grub binary. You could also try to boot from your Linux partition by giving out manual kernel root file system parameters for the CD boot loader.
   3. Back-up Truecrypt’s MBR to a file on /boot partition using dd
   4. Add Truecrypt’s MBR as a chain boot loader in Grub
   5. Rewrite MBR using Grub

For foreigners: You might want to keep the US keymap in hand, since the installer environment has not necessarily keymap set up correctly.

Note: Since my HP Pavilion dv9000 laptop has two 250 GB hds, the actual setup is following: windows system partition, windows data partition, rest is set up for Linux using LVM in stripe RAID containing the root partition and the crypted home. This effectively gives near 100 MB/s read speed from two 5400 RPM hds.

Updated: Eclipse web developer plug-in memo

Below are my personal notes what plug-ins are needed to get “perfect” Eclipse web development set-up. Basically they are just my own notes so that I don’t need to Google everything all over again every time I reinstall. I hope the readers can find new pearls here or suggest improvements.

This post is update to previous Eclipse web developer plug-in memo post. New versions are available and some plug-ins have become deprecated. This blog post reflects those changes.

These instructions are good for:

• Python developer
• PHP developer
• Java developer

Choosing Eclipse distribution

• On Window, use EasyEclipse
• On Linux, use Eclipse provided by the distribution – Eclipse links against the embedded Mozilla browser and this is distribution specific – EasyEclipse has some issues here. For Ubuntu users:

sudo apt-get install sun-java6 eclipse

• On OSX, use EasyEclipse

EasyEclipse bundles some of the stuff listed here with it – when using EasyEclipse you don’t need to have separate PyDev and Subclipse downloads.

Eclipse for 64-bit Linux has various problems. You might want to run 32-bit Eclipse (another relevant blog post). When you use Linux distribution specific Eclipse install, all your personal Eclipse files go to .eclipse folder under your home folder.

Installing plug-ins

Eclipse has internal updater/web installer. All plug-ins are downloaded as ZIP files and extracted to Eclipse folder or installed through the internal updater. Paste Eclipse update site URLs to menu Help -> Software updates -> Find and Install, New Remote Location.

Python

PyDev is a plug-in for Python and Jython development. It has enhanced commercial extensions for professional developers with more intelligent autocomplete and debugger.

Site URL: http://pydev.sourceforge.net

PyDev Eclipse update URL: http://pydev.sourceforge.net/updates/

PyDev extensions Eclipse update URL (this commercial, but worth of every penny): http://www.fabioz.com/pydev/updates

PDT

PDT download provides Eclipse, HTML editor, PHP editor and CSS editor.

Site URL: http://www.eclipse.org

Eclipse update site URL: http://download.eclipse.org/tools/pdt/updates/

Java

If you need to do J2EE development use IBM’s Web Tools Platform. If you don’t need Java capabilities don’t install these, since they just bloat Eclipse and make the start up time worse.

Subclipse

Subclipse provides Subversion version control integration to Eclipse.

Eclipse update site URL: http://subclipse.tigris.org/update_1.4.x/

In the installer, uncheck the integration modules checkbox or the installer will complain about missing modules.

Aptana Studio

Aptana Studio is state-of-the-art Web 2.0 development suite for Eclipse. It has Javascript, CSS and HTML editors. It supports various Javascript libraries out of the box and has support for Firefox and IE in-browser Javascript debugging.

Eclipse update site URL: http://update.aptana.com/update/studio/3.2/site.xml

ShellEd

Syntax coloring for Unix shell scripts

Project site: http://sourceforge.net/projects/shelled

SQL Explorer

SQL terminal and SQL editor with some GUI capabilities.

Eclipse update site URL http://eclipsesql.sourceforge.net/

SQL Explorer needs MySQL JDBC driver. Download from here. Install MySQL connector by extracting the file and adding it from SQL Explorer preferences.